AVRC · ICAS
TR CU 018/2011

Activity under TR CU 018/2011

TR CU 018/2011 On the safety of wheeled vehicles sets mandatory safety requirements for wheeled vehicles and their components across the EAEU. A vehicle cannot lawfully be placed on the market or registered without a conformity assessment document.

The regulation covers vehicles of categories M (carriage of passengers), N (carriage of goods), O (trailers and semi-trailers) and L (mopeds and motorcycles); vehicle components; vehicles in use, in respect of Annex 8; and vehicles whose design has been modified.

01 — Forms of conformity assessment

Forms of conformity assessment under the technical regulation

Form of conformity assessmentObjectOur roleResulting document
Vehicle type approval and chassis type approval Vehicle or chassis type, serial production Certification testing and technical examination of the design Test reports → type approval issued by the certification body
Conformity assessment of an individual vehicle A specific vehicle, single item Full cycle — from identification to issue of the document to the applicant SBKTS — issued by the laboratory itself
Component certification Component type Certification testing of components Test reports → certificate of conformity
Declaration of conformity Vehicles and components under the established schemes Testing in an accredited laboratory Test reports → declaration of conformity
Modification of the design Vehicle in use Preliminary technical examination and safety verification of the design Expert opinions and test reports → certificate under Annex 18
Inspection of vehicles in use Registered vehicle Testing and measurement under Annex 8 and GOST 33997-2016 Test report or expert opinion
/01

Certification testing

Testing of vehicle, chassis or component samples in an accredited laboratory. The results serve as the evidence base for a vehicle type approval, a chassis type approval or a component certificate of conformity.

What we do
Draw up the test programme — the applicable requirements of Annexes 3–7 to TR CU 018/2011 and the corresponding methods
Identify the vehicle or component — checking declared data against the actual design, VIN, markings and manufacturer's plate
Perform testing and measurement on the measuring pad and test ground, in climatic chambers, on roller and road test rigs
Carry out technical examination of the design where the method calls for design assessment rather than measurement
Issue a test report with full traceability: the method and its clause, equipment with identifiers, conditions, measured and normative values, conclusion

Where the normative value of the test method differs from that of the technical regulation, the value of the technical regulation is recorded as the superior document.

/02

Testing for declaration purposes

In a declaration of conformity the applicant itself bears responsibility for the declared conformity, and the evidence base consists of test reports from an accredited laboratory.

What we do
Identify the applicable requirements and permissible declaration schemes
Draw up the list of characteristics to be confirmed
Test samples, a batch or a single item
Issue test reports for the evidence file of the declaration
Advise on the technical documentation the applicant is required to keep
/03

SBKTS — vehicle design safety certificate

A document certifying that an individual vehicle complies with TR CU 018/2011. It is the principal document for vehicles imported from abroad, built as single items, resulting from individual technical work or built on the basis of a previously released vehicle. The SBKTS is issued to the applicant by the accredited testing laboratory itself (item 70(6) of TR CU 018/2011) — there is no need to approach a separate certification body.

Procedure under item 70 of TR CU 018/2011
Submission of the application and the documents listed in Annex 12 to the regulation
Decision on the application — within three working days
Identification of the individual vehicle — inspection, including by identification number
Verification of the requirements of items 11–14, Annexes 4–6 and item 4 of Annex 7 — by technical examination of the design and, where necessary, testing
Preparation of the design technical examination report
Issue of the SBKTS in the form of Annex 17 and its handover to the applicant

Two lawful simplifications. Where the vehicle belongs to a type covered by a valid type approval, the certificate is issued on the basis of that approval. Where the applicant submits type approval Communications under UN Regulations Nos. 10, 11, 12, 14, 16, 17, 18, 21, 26, 34, 39, 46, 48, 58, 73 and 107, technical examination under the corresponding sections of Annex 4 is not carried out. Verification records are kept in the laboratory archive for at least five years.

/04

Vehicle legalisation

A set of work ensuring the lawful placing of an imported vehicle on the EAEU market and its subsequent state registration.

Scope of work
Pre-import assessment of the vehicle and its documents — the applicable form of assessment and potential non-conformities: environmental class, lighting, belts and anchorages, emergency call device, tachograph, speedometer, speed
Vehicle identification, verification of the identification number (VIN), manufacturer's plate and markings
Review of foreign documents, including type approval Communications under UN Regulations and manufacturer's certificates
Technical examination of the design and the necessary testing
Issue of the SBKTS and its handover to the applicant
Support with entry of the data in the register and with registration documents
Where non-conformities are found — a technical opinion on the rework required, and re-verification afterwards
/05

Modification of the vehicle design

Verification is carried out in two stages (item 75 of TR CU 018/2011): preliminary technical examination of the design as to whether the modification is possible, and subsequent verification of the safety of the modified design with a technical inspection.

What we do
Assess the technical feasibility of the proposed modification and issue the preliminary examination opinion
Identify the requirements of the regulation affected by the modification: braking and steering, lighting, passive and fire safety, environmental performance, masses and dimensions, coupling devices
Perform testing and measurement under the applicable methods and issue test reports
Verify the safety of the modified vehicle design
Prepare the document set for issue of the certificate in the form of Annex 18 to the regulation
Typical cases: LPG and CNG systems, conversion for the carriage of passengers or goods, specialised bodies, tanks, vans and insulated bodies, coupling and protective devices, powertrain replacement, additional lighting and special signals, medical and rescue applications

Verification is not required where the components fitted are intended for that specific vehicle and were assessed as part of it, or are provided for by the manufacturer in the operating documentation, or where the modification is serial and made under agreed design documentation already covered by conformity assessment (item 77). We establish this at the consultation stage and do not impose a procedure where it is not required.

/06

Vehicles in use

Inspection of the technical condition of M, N and O category vehicles under Annex 8 to TR CU 018/2011 and GOST 33997-2016.

What is checked
Braking systems — rig and road testing of effectiveness
Steering, total free play, suspension condition
External lighting devices, headlamp aim, glazing light transmittance
Windscreen wipers and washers, field of vision
Tyres and wheels, coupling devices, seat belts, protective devices
Engine and its systems — CO and CH in the exhaust gases, diesel smoke opacity
Other design elements, markings and completeness
/07

Other services

Work outside the mandatory conformity assessment sphere — for manufacturers, importers, insurance and expert organisations.

Directions
Vehicle identification — establishing that a vehicle matches the declared data, verification of VIN and markings, including in disputed cases
Review of technical and operating documentation — assessment of the completeness of the evidence before the official procedure starts
Preliminary (pilot) checks against critical characteristics — to avoid a negative result and repeat costs
Arbitration and complaint studies
Engineering and research work — development of test programmes and methods for non-standard and specialised vehicles
Work at the object's location — a number of positions in the scope of accreditation allow testing at the client's site
02 — Procedure

How work under TR CU 018/2011 proceeds

01

Enquiry and preliminary consultation

We establish the applicable form of conformity assessment: type approval, SBKTS, declaration, modification or inspection of a vehicle in use.

02

Preliminary assessment

We review the available documents — manufacturer's certificates, type approval Communications under UN Regulations, the type approval of the base vehicle — and establish what work is actually required and what the law exempts.

03

Application and contract

We draw up the application and test programme and agree deadlines and price. A decision on an application for the assessment of an individual vehicle is taken within three working days.

04

Vehicle identification

Inspection, verification of the identification number (VIN), manufacturer's plate and markings.

05

Technical examination of the design and testing

Under the methods included in the scope of accreditation, on verified and calibrated equipment; where necessary, at the object's location.

06

Issue of documents

Test report, design technical examination report and SBKTS — handed over to the applicant.

07

If the result is negative

We state the specific non-conformities and the requirements they contravene. After rework the vehicle is submitted again.